Friday, September 28, 2018

The Charles Edmond and Margaret Fraser Flatt Family of Tantallon, SK

TANTALLON, Saskatchewan

(taken from "What's in a Name?: The Story Behind Saskatchewan Place Names" by E. T. Russell)

"Tantallon was named for Tantallon Castle in Scotland, the homeland of the famous Douglas family of the district.  At the age of 12 James Moffat Douglas came to Canada with his family and settled near Cranbray, Upper Canada.  He was educated at the University of Toronto, Knox College, and Princeton Theology Seminary.  Ordained a Presbyterian minister in 1867 he served in Ontario, India, Manitoba and finally at Moosomin, Saskatchewan.

Tantallon Castle in Scotland

Farm Home of Senator James Moffat Douglas (c.1900)
On his retirement from the active ministry in 1893 he devoted himself to farming at Tantallon.  He entered politics and became a leading spokesman for the Patrons of Industry, the first important agrarian protest movement on the Prairies and in 1896 he was elected to the House of Commons for Assiniboia East.  He played an important part in presenting the case of the farmers against the CPR and the elevator companies.  Their protest led to the establishment of the first federal Royal Commission on the grain trade in 1899 and the passage of the Manitoba Grain Act in 1900.  Douglas was elected in 1900 and appointed to the Senate in 1906.  He was buried in Tantallon on August 19, 1920." (p. 306)
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DR. C. E. FLATT and family (some of the information below is taken from TALES OF TANTALLON 1906-1973) published by the Tantallon History Committee in 1973 and re-printed in 1983)

"Dr. C. E. Flatt came to Tantallon in 1903 from Campbellville, Ontario where he was the local doctor for several years after graduating from Queen's College, (which became Queen's University in 1912).  Mrs. Margaret Fraser Flatt was a graduate nurse from Toronto University. (p. 34 "The Nursing Profession": )While raising her family she would often go with her husband to assist him, then stay with the patient as long as necessary during recovery.  In 1911, tragedy hit a Tantallon family -- a terrible outbreak of Scarlet Fever struck the home with many taking sick right away.  The parents and newborn baby were removed to a tent west of Tantallon.  Margaret, a courageous and dedicated nurse, went in to care for the family.  Six children passed away within a few days, ranging from one month to 19 years.  "This is a nurse that the nursing profession can be very proud of".  During the flu epidemic of 1918, Margaret made the circuit of every patient in Spy Hill, taking temperatures and giving nursing advice, at no charge.

 Dr. Flatt practiced in the District, first with the construction gangs building the Grand Trunk Railway, before settling in Tantallon, where the family's first home was an apartment in the Paynter Block. (p. 57: a memory about Dr. Flatt from Jim Cozens:) "One day in the summer of 1911, Charlie Coburn came to town to get Dr. Flatt, he never gave the doctor a chance to change his clothes (he had been working in the yard.  Charlie said, "Come on," and he drove through town in good old western style, on the dead gallop.  The baby was a boy."

The children in the Flatt family were:

Marjory Flatt-  March 29, 1892 - August 8, 1895 Marjorie's death certificate states her cause of death as cholera.  There was an outbreak of that in Ontario at the time.  I write about this HERE.

Jean Fraser Flatt, M.A.- October 12, 1893- February 19, 1976; a teacher with the Saskatoon Technical Institute, poet, and a longtime librarian with the Victoria BC Public Library, until retirement.

Charles Donald Flatt- January 26, 1898- August 1980; served in World War I, worked after the War in Saskatchewan, and moved to Kamloops to retire.

Mary Lavina Flatt-  September 26, 1899- 1987; attended Normal School in Saskatoon; teacher in Drake, SK where she met and married in 1924 to William Ewert Rempel; lived in Campbellville, ON, Tantallon SK; Drake SK; Newton, KS;Cherry Ridge SK; Nipawin SK; birthed 5 children: Joy 1925-; Fraser 1927-2013; Herman 1929-199?; Will; Don; gardened; belonged to the Cherry Ridge Homemaker Club; was a member of the Nipawin United Church and the CCF/NDP parties; crocheted, knit, quilted, baked the best brown bread around, rode horses and swam as a young woman in the Qu'Appelle Valley.  To understand her philosophy, and that of her mother, and sister Jean,  please read Ground for Common Action: Violet McNaughton's Agrarian Feminism and the Origins of the Farm Women's Movement in Canada (PhD thesis of Dr. Georgina M. Taylor,  Carleton University, Ottawa) Bill died in 1978.  They enjoyed 54 years of marriage.  Mary died in Saskatoon City Hospital, 1987, following surgery to remove a bowel tumor.

Samuel Flatt- October 21, 1901 -May 9, 1973; Sam was two years old when we arrived in Tantallon.   He married Mary Margaret Brown of  the "Big Jack" Brown family of Tantallon (19- ) He lived there until 1919, and lived in British Columbia.  During this time he became a military cadet and instructor, as indicated by the certificate below:


 In 1923 when he returned to the farm in the Qu'Appelle Valley.  In 1928 he and his wife and family moved to New Westminster, BC, and later to Burnaby, where he lived at the time of his death.

He served in the Armed Forces in Europe in World War II and was decorated for his service in 1954.  Their eldest son, Benny, 1922-1942, training to go overseas, was killed when the plane he was in had a mid-air collision over Calgary.

Sam worked for "the Dominion Government, Department of Public Works" for 18 years, until his retirement.  He and Margaret had a family of 4 boys and a girl, celebrating their 50th Wedding Anniversary in August 1968 with 3 living children, 20 grandchildren and 4 great-grandchildren at that time.

Sam was a gregarious, jolly fellow in my (Cynthia's) recollection.  He grew dahlias in his later years and had a garden party in the summer in their back yard in Burnaby that we attended twice.  He had fond recollections of his wartime comrades and wrote a book about the experience.
               

**See Dr. C. E. Flatt mentioned in "The Canadian Practitioner" 1992 re a deodenum ulcer discourse.
***See Dr. C.E. Flatt mentioned in "Canada Lancet, Volume 36" published by Lancet Publishing Company, 1903, page 672, states "Dr. C.E. Flatt, after practicing his profession at Campbellville for twelve years, has left for Assiniboia.  His friends and neighbours of Nassagahweya joined in a hearty send-off.  The village hall was crowded to the door.  Mr. James Menzies read the farewell address, after which the doctor was presented with a purse of $185.  The Chosen Friends of which the doctor was a member handed him an umbrella..."
Thomas Moran 2x Matted 24x20 Black Ornate Framed Art Print 'Tantallon Castle, North Berwick, Scotland'
by ArtDirect $99.99
Here is a story about my Great-Grandparents Flatt at a formative time in their young marriage:   Cholera in North America: How It Showed Up in My Family Tree <= January 15, 2026

Sunday, January 6, 2013

Old Rawhide (Max Ferguson)



This just gives you an idea of my Dad's sense of humour. Back in the 60s when I was in school Dad used to listen to "Rawhide"-- the CBC's early morning political satirist Max Ferguson-- as he drove to work in the mornings. If I missed the bus (which I did occasionally) he would be ever so willing to give me a ride to school so that I got to listen to Rawhide as well. I think he was on at 8:35 a.m. (and that was usually an indication that I was late for school as well as for the bus).

(Click here to listen to Cold War: "Nuclear Warfare Can Be Fun")

Update:  R.I.P. Old Rawhide.  Max Ferguson passed away March 7, 2013.  He was 89 years old and had spent 52 years on radio.

Old Man River


When my Dad was young he had a deep basso voice and would love to sing this... I picked me a man with a deep bass voice to marry-- goes to show that we look for our daddies to marry.

Smoke Gets In Your Eyes


I was so impressed by my father's loving memories of our mother. Yes, neither of them were perfect by any means, nor was their relationship, but when she became ill and after she passed away Dad only spoke fondly and admiringly of her. He missed her a lot.

Ewert Fraser Rempel

Fraser Rempel- Summer 2012- Nipawin
Ewert Fraser Rempel was born in Lanigan, Saskatchewan October 15, 1927 and passed away in Nipawin, Saskatchewan on January 4, 2013. He was the second child, oldest son born to Bill and Mary Rempel, pioneer homesteaders in the Cherry Ridge district, near Nipawin, where all five of their children were raised.

 Fraser attended the rural Cherry Ridge school until the final two years of high school when he boarded in Nipawin to finish High School. Fraser was a quiet, bright, and happy farm boy. He loved and admired both parents for their thoughtful, wise resourcefulness. His mother told of how he, as a very small boy, when given a math sum to solve, would run to the couch, bury his head momentarily in a cushion, and then pop up with the correct answer.

 Memories of his childhood included a trip to Bruderthal, Hillsboro, Kansas when he was about six to be with his Grandmother Ewert-Rempel prior to her passing. He attended school there during that time, and got to meet many of the Ewerts and Rempels that were his father’s kin, and his Mennonite extended family that had originally come in 1874 from Berdgansk, Southern Russia to avoid military service.

 The Rempels and Ewerts had brought with them a long agrarian history and seeds for life in the New World, like hard wheat and apricots. They were instrumental in helping to establish Bethel College (1888), still thriving as a small liberal arts College http://www.bethelks.edu/

 Fraser’s mother’s family were Scots and United Empire Loyalist background. His mother’s great-grandfather, Robert Flatt, had come from Kirkwall, Orkney Isles as a Hudson Bay agent in the early 1800s. He married Mary Baker, a farmer’s daughter from Wentworth County. Her family were “Pennsylvania Dutch” stock from Lancastershire, Pennsylvania, who had settled and farmed in Wentworth County in the early 1800s. One of their offspring, Samuel Flatt, married and inherited the Baker family farm in East Flamboro, County Wentworth, Ontario. The second of their five children was Charles Edmond, Fraser’s maternal grandfather.

Charles Edmond Flatt graduated as a medical doctor from University of Toronto and took his nurse-wife, Margaret Fraser, and his young family (including Fraser’s mother, Mary) to live in Tantallon, the Quappelle Valley, where both Charles and Margaret got around by horse and buggy caring for patients. Fraser’s Grandmother Margaret Fraser Flatt provided nursing care for many of the influenza victims—both returning soldiers and family they had returned to-- the fallout of the Spanish Civil War. Margaret was also an executive member of the Women United Grain Growers, the organization of women who fought for the vote for women. Fraser remembered his grandmother Flatt as being a sweet “lavender-scented Granny” who knew the Bible like the back of her hand and could take on anyone who came knocking who thought they knew the Bible better than she.

 Fraser’s mother, Mary had been a teacher before they homesteaded in Cherry Ridge, and continued to be a strong advocate of education. She had done “Home Science” studies as well, and was part of the “Homemakers’ Club” in Cherry Ridge. Fraser perceived that his mother could do just about anything in the homemaking department from all the culinary arts, gardening, design, parenting and formulating exciting birthday parties that usually included something like a treasure hunt.

 Fraser saw his father as being very supportive of his mother’s “other life” as well-- in 1945 the “new Nipawin Union Hospital” (now the “old hospital”) was built. Fraser’s mother became the first woman in Saskatchewan to serve as a Trustee on a Hospital Board. She didn’t drive, but Bill, his Dad, asked Fraser to drive her to various meetings across the province. Fraser was a teenager. Their older sister, Joy, was working and besides, Herman, the sibling next to Fraser in age, were the two young brothers, Willy and Don (a baby.) Fraser, his Mom, and the two little ones drove around the province so Mary could attend the various meetings. Fraser would feed and change and entertain the little guys while his Mother attended her meetings.

 Fraser had many stories to share about his childhood and youth, never complaining about the poverty and hard work that affected everyone back during the Depression years. Actually, he saw his childhood as particularly favoured, and maybe it was. He remembered rounding up his brothers and buddies to pick stones or weeds or dig potatoes for his Dad, and then every kid received a quarter from Bill, as well as an ice cream cone and was taken to a movie in town as pay for their hard work.

Besides school and farm work, Fraser was the older brother and therefore responsible for getting the brothers and sisters to school on a cart or sleigh behind a pair of mules. In his youth he drove the snowplough scraping off the Cherry Ridge and surrounding backroads as a way to make a little income to help fund his future education.

 One January night when he was in high school, he walked home from Nipawin across the frozen, snowy fields. It was about a six mile hike often taking shortcuts off the roads across familiar fields with only the bright moon and stars for light. He wanted to be with his family to celebrate his father’s birthday. The sun had just gone down and he was suddenly aware of not being on his own out in the field. As he continued to stride along, he carefully turned his head, first to one side and then to the other—there was a wolf walking on either side of him. They seemed oblivious of him, focused on something in the distance. Suddenly one of the wolves made a commanding sound and off they tore, along with the rest of the pack that had been pacing behind him. He said that he had felt no fear, only awe.

 He excelled at school, graduating when he was 16. He loved poetry by the Romantic poets Shelley and Byron and tried his hand at writing a little poetry as a student. He was the first President of the Student Council in the “new” High School (that was replaced in 1971).

 Fraser seems to have had a good relationship with his siblings, again I never heard anything but positive stories and comments. He told how his sister Joy was once very taken with Scottish dancing and because she needed a partner to practice, she recruited him. He didn’t take that outside of their home, but in the early 60s he was the “limbo champ” (along with Mildred Harjula) at various house parties.  

 While he didn’t talk much about it and was by nature pretty self-effacing or modest, it is likely that he was at least a fair athlete. He played in pick-up baseball games, curled and swam for sure. Unlike his father, he didn’t really take to golf with any enthusiasm, and he didn’t watch sports on TV like everybody else’s Dad.

 In his late teens he joined Air Cadets with the hope of enlisting in the Air Force. The War ended in 1945 when he was not yet 18. He did, however, get to travel a bit with the Cadets and to do some flying.

 Fraser attended the University of Saskatchewan, receiving a Diploma in Agriculture in 1947. He states that he was just keen to farm and at that time had no great desire to do any studies beyond that. In the summers when he was at University he worked at a forge in Saskatoon, and later in a farm machinery assembly line near Guelph, Ontario with buddies from the Agriculture class. One summer he and his buddies went to New York City on a little trip. They saw all the tourist things, and they went to see the young actor Marlon Brando in the Broadway play “A Street Car Named Desire” – a highlight of the trip for Fraser.

 In the summer of 1948 he caught a ride to a dance in the village of Choiceland with his College chum, Cliff Kelsey and his girlfriend, or fiancee, Audrey Harjula, whose Finnish immigrant father ran a service station that he operated with his son, Bill, in the village. Catherine (“Cathy”) Sanders was a friend of his friends from Choiceland. They fell in love but spent a year apart, writing letters to each other, testing to see if they were indeed meant for each other, while Cathy worked as a nanny for a family in Kamloops, BC and Fraser farmed with his Dad and brothers in Cherry Ridge.

 They were engaged, and later, married October 22, 1949 in the United Church in Nipawin. Fraser had turned 22 just a week before, and Cathy turned 22 the day following their wedding.

 Fraser farmed with his father and brothers, and built a small house in Nipawin for his wife, and then daughter, Cynthia, born November 13th, 1950. Fraser described his wife as having the gfit to turn the simple little home into something glamorous.

 The little family moved out to British Columbia in 1953 stopping over the Winter in the small community of Pouce Coupe, not far from Dawson Creek. Fraser had a story about how cold it got there-- so cold that one night when he went to open the door of their car, the metal door handle broke off in his hand.

Shortly after that they moved to Vancouver.  Fraser was hoping to study Architecture at UBC but discovered that he did not have the required High School French. He opted to work as a milkman, and had a number of fascinating stories to tell about his experiences on the milk route. A farmboy from Saskatchewan, he was often the only milkman who went out on the route in Vancouver when it snowed.  He was polite and interested in his customers and on his Saturday deliveries in a Jewish area of Vancouver, his devout Jewish customers asked him to please put their milk and cottage cheese orders in their ice boxes, eliminating them from having to do this forbidden "work" on their Sabbath.

 He built two houses while they lived on the Coast, the first a small, flat-roofed house in North Burnaby and after that, a small house in the Crescent Beach area. Late in his life, he expressed regret that they had not stayed in Crescent Beach and built a life there. But it was a flash-by regret and never came up again.

On August 16,1954, Rex William Rempel was born in St. Paul’s Hospital in Vancouver. When he was three weeks old the family returned to the Prairies so Fraser could help out with the harvest. The family rented a house in Choiceland briefly, and also lived on Cathy’s family’s farm in White Fox.

 In the mid-late 1950s Fraser began to work for the seed company, H.G. Neufeld Seeds, in Nipawin. Before Cynthia started school in the fall of 1957 Fraser had been made the General Manager of the company and the name was eventually changed to Newfield Seeds Ltd. Fraser served as General Manager and President of Newfield Seeds until 1991 when he retired. He also served as President of the Canadian Seed Trade on three occasions and was made an honourary member in 2004. You can read more about his work life as recorded at the time http://cdnseed.org/archive/pdfs/press/RempelHonoraryMemberRelease.pdf

 Fraser and Cathy lived back and forth between Nipawin and the farm over the years of their children growing up. On August 24, 1958 they had a little daughter, Amy Catherine Rempel, born in the Nipawin Hospital. On November 18, 1959, James Alexander was born. Fraser stated in his older years that the “kidlets” were the highlight of his life and he could never get enough of his children. (He continued to call his offspring “kidlets” into their 50s and 60s).

 Tragedy struck in May 1961 when Amy, not quite three, accidentally drowned. The family was never quite the same after that.  I write about that family-life-changing experience HERE

 The family spent many summers at Sunnyside Beach, Emma Lake, usually with Fraser depositing his wife and kids and then joining them on the weekends.

 Fraser and Cathy attended a number of Seeds Conventions over the years in different cities in North America. Cynthia married Ed Zirkwitz in Vancouver in 1970 and Rex married Debbie Seaman (of Garrick) in Nipawin in 1974. The grandchildren came along: Philip Zirkwitz(1970), Conrad Zirkwitz(1973), Ryan Rempel (1975) and David Rempel (1976). Jim moved to Saskatoon with Fraser and Cathy, and subsequently graduated and left home in 1978.

 Fraser was supportive and encouraging, both to his children and to others he mentored and befriended. Fraser and Cathy lived between Saskatoon and Nipawin area for the rest of their lives, ultimately settling down to Nipawin in 2005 when Cathy entered the Pineview Lodge as a resident. She died there in March 2007. By this time, Fraser had begun to lose the use of his legs and was feeling pretty isolated and lonely.  He didn't complain much, or if he did, not for long.  He was very grateful for the love and thoughtful concern and care of Jim, Rex, Debbie, Ryan, Delilah, and his adopted son Hua Cao and his wife Jia.  Jim bought him a scooter so he could get around town with a fair amount of independence.  Delilah made a great effort to see that his apartment had some order and that he had a chance to just have a friendly visit.  Rex checked in on him frequently and made sure that he was eating.  Hua took him out to dine, occasions he really looked forward to.  Ester and Ron brought him farm news, garden veggies, home-cooking and took him driving.  Don brought him over books to take care of his fascination with history and other subjects.  Willy gave him a ride when he needed to be somewhere.  There were other family events and outings and visits and phone calls, and letters from family with photos in them, but as his health declined and he was sometimes stuck in the apartment, life seemed less worth living.

He delighted in his phone plan that allowed him to make as many long distance calls as he wanted, at no extra cost (having lived with Mom and her large long-distance calls for so long).  He was thrilled if he was able to have contact with all three of his "kidlets" on the same day.

He was very proud of his children and grandchildren and "adopted/chosen" children.  He reported all the various comings and goings and accomplishments in their lives, and flashed around the photos of the great-grandchildren.  He was so thrilled with Bradley and Amber, his great-grandchildren from his grandson Ryan, and said that it was enough just to know that Alyza and Angelika and their Mom, Marylen, "were there".  (Phil's family).

Just after Christmas (December 27, 2013) he had a fall, perhaps a stroke, in his apartment.  Rex had called by with some food and to check in on him.  Fraser managed to get to the door to let Rex in.  An ambulance was called and he was taken to the hospital.  His final hours were in a quiet hospice-type room in comfort, and pain-free.  Family and friends came and said good-bye.  He died in the quiet way in which he had lived.

We miss you Dad / Grandpa / Brother / Great-Grandpa / Uncle / Friend.  Look forward to seeing you again someday!


1Like ·  · 



Donna May Rempel

Dear Cindy, So sorry. Fraser was a big part of the "Uncle Bill & Aunt Mary" family; that was such a big and important part of my early years. They were so much a part of making me proud to be a Rempel, when circumstances caused me some identity problems. And of course we all remember what a handsome and clever man he was. A man who made a difference. I am sure you are proud as a daughter, as I was to be a cousin. Love and condolences to all his, and your family. Donna Rempel